As a kind of medicine which can also be used as food, alpinia oxyphylla miq. The record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120326 which reports it as an accepted name record 218949 with original publication details. May 21, 2018 a macluravirus, tentatively named alpinia oxyphylla mosaic virus alomv, was identified in alpinia oxyphylla, and its complete genomic sequence determined. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. This page was last edited on 25 august 2017, at 22. Alpinia oxyphylla miquel zingiberaceae is a traditional chinese herbal medicine widely used for the treatment of intestinal disorders, urosis and diuresis. The effect of the aqueous extract of alpinia oxyphylla miq. Traditionally alpinia oxyphylla fruit warms the spleen and tonifies the kidney. Aofe is defined as alpinia oxyphylla fruit extract very rarely. Protective effects of organic extracts of alpinia oxyphylla against. Sep 23, 2014 excessive bone resorption by osteoclasts causes pathological bone destruction, seen in various bone diseases. Multiple sclerosis ms is a chronic neuronal inflammatory autoimmune disease that commonly affects young adults in highlatitude regions. The fruits of alpinia oxyphylla has been traditionally used for the treatment of diarrhea and enuresis.
Inhibitory activity of eudesmane sesquiterpenes from. A number of dysregulated mirnas have been identified and are proposed to have significant roles in. Abstract cardiac fibrosis is a common pathophysiological process observed during chronic and stress. About 29% of these are other extracts, 32% are herbal extract. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. General information black cardamom is a herbaceous, perennial plant producing clumps of leafy stems from a large creeping rhizome. It is named for prospero alpini, a 17thcentury italian botanist who specialized in exotic plants. Pdf recently, the role of gut microbiota in the development of obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus t2dm has been highlighted. Diuretic and antidiuretic bioactivity differences of the. Optimization of the extraction of alpinia oxyphylla essence oil in supercritical carbon dioxide. Pdf alpinia oxyphylla is a traditional chinese medicine widely used for treating. Species are native to asia, australia, and the pacific islands, where they occur in tropical and subtropical climates. Therapeutic value of the genus alpinia, zingiberaceae. Alpinia oxyphylla is a traditional chinese medicine widely used for treating diarrhea, ulceration, and enuresis.
Research article determination of heavy metals in alpinia. Besides volatile oil, sesquiterpenes, diarylheptanoids and. A wide variety of alpinia oxyphylla options are available to you, such as packaging, form. In an attempt to understand the neuroprotective effect of fructus alpinia oxyphylla aoe and to elucidate its underlying mechanism of action, the ethanolic extract of aoe was. Alpinia oxyphylla miq extract ameliorates cardiac fibrosis associated. Complete chloroplast genomes of three medicinal alpinia. Alpinate oxyphyllae fructus alpinia oxyphylla miq extracts inhibit angiotensinii induced cardiac apoptosis in h9c2 cardiomyoblast cells. These two parts have different components, but the bioactivity differences of the two parts are not clear.
Suppression of mouse skin tumor promotion and induction of apoptosis in hl60 cells by alpinia oxyphylla miquel zingiberaceae. Water extract of the fruits of alpinia oxyphylla weao was found to have a relatively strong inhibitory activity against osteoclast differentiation. The plant profiler provides detailed information and bioactive compounds for numerous different plant species. The positively singlestranded rna genome is comprised of 82 nucleotides excluding the poly a tail, and contains one large open reading frame encoding a polyprotein of 2,626 amino acids. Alpinia oxyphylla fruit harvest occurs in summer and autumn when the fruit turns from green to red. Alpinia oxyphylla miq extract ameliorates cardiac fibrosis.
In this study, we investigated the effects of water extract of the fruits of alpinia oxyphylla weao on osteoclast differentiation and osteoclastmediated bone destruction. Our pages offer detailed information on how to use bulk herbs, common and pin yin names, herb origin. An overview of chemical constituents from alpinia species in the last six decades xiaoni ma,ab chunlan xie,ab zi miao,a quan yangb and xianwen yanga alpinia species is one of the most important genera of the zingiberaceae family. Small particles were obtained after breaking open, sieving, and drying from the alpinia oxyphylla seeds. Research article determination of heavy metals in alpinia oxyphylla miq.
Inhibitory activity of eudesmane sesquiterpenes from alpinia. Uses, side effects, interactions, dosage, and warning. The chloroplast genome of a nonmodel plant provides valuable information for species identification and phylogenetic analysis. Sep 23, 2014 water extract of the fruits of alpinia oxyphylla weao was found to have a relatively strong inhibitory activity against osteoclast differentiation. Research article open access water extract of the fruits. People use alpinia for fevers, muscle spasms, intestinal gas, bacterial. But, unfortunately, the dealer does not seem to know the seeds. About alpinia oxyphylla fruit yi zhi ren 1stchineseherbs. Collected from different cultivation regions danzhou, 1 yurongfu, 1 weiyonglai, 2 andjunqingzhang 2 school of pharmacy, hainan medical university, haikou, china. Complete genomic sequence of a novel macluravirus, alpinia. Alpinia oxphylla fruit, by plum flower, authenticated herbs. The essence oil of the alpinia oxyphylla seed has been used as a vasodilatatory and analgesic agent in pharmacology.
Ethanolic extract of fructus alpinia oxyphylla protects. In our previous study, we found both alpinia oxyphylla and schisandra chinensis can improve the cognitive function of ad. Research article open access water extract of the fruits of alpinia oxyphylla inhibits osteoclast differentiation and bone loss hyunil ha1, kishuk shim1, taesoo kim1, chungjo lee1, ji hyung park2, han sung kim2 and jin yeul ma1 abstract. Alpinia oxyphylla is a common remedy in traditional chinese medicine. The optimized conditions of the microwave extraction was a microwave power of 300 w, extraction temperature of.
Quality evaluation of alpinia oxyphylla after aspergillus. The dried fruits of alpinia oxyphylla miq have been widely used as an herbal medicine for the treatment of diarrhea and enuresis in china. Pdf the complete chloroplast genome sequence of alpinia. Alpinia oxyphylla miq extract ameliorates cardiac fibrosis associated with d. Alpinia perennial rhizomatous herbs of asia and australia and polynesia having gingerscented rhizomes genus alpinia, genus languas, genus. Here, 50 active compounds and 164 putative targets were collected and identified with 251 clinically tested adassociated target proteins using network pharmacology. A wide variety of alpinia oxyphylla extract options are available to you, such as part, packaging, and form. Alpinia oxyphylla fruit aof, yizhi in chinese is a wellknown traditional chinese medicine as an antidiuretic agent and composed of two parts i. Zingiberaceae, which is widely distributed in south china. In vitro antioxidant and cytotoxic properties of ethanol. Alpinia oxyphylla fruit extract ameliorates experimental.
It has been used in traditional chinese medicine tcm for the treatment of intestinal disorders, dieresis and dementia 1. The effects of sesquiterpenesrich extract of alpinia. Alpinia is a genus of flowering plants in the ginger family, zingiberaceae. Several species are cultivated as ornamental plants. Ameliorating effect of alpinia oxyphyllaschisandra. A variety of studies demonstrated the significant neuroprotective activity effects of chloroform cf extract from the fruits of alpinia oxyphylla. Pdf optimization of the extraction of alpinia oxyphylla. Text is available under the creative commons attributionsharealike license. List of various diseases cured by alpinia oxyphylla. Tissue distribution of active principles from alpiniae. The aim of this study was to evaluate the beneficial effects of a.
Simultaneous analysis of multiple mycotoxins in alpinia. The underground stem rhizome is used to make medicine. Here, we sequenced three complete chloroplast genomes of a. Alpinia oxyphylla water extract how is alpinia oxyphylla. Alpinia oxyphylla, a traditional herb, is widely used for its neuroprotective, antioxidant and memoryimproving effects. However, information about antioxidant and cytotoxic properties of its fruits remains to be elucidated.
Water extract of the fruits of alpinia oxyphylla inhibits. Different accumulation profiles of multiple components between pericarp and seed of alpinia oxyphylla capsular fruit as determined by uflcmsms. About 46% of these are herbal extract, 0% are fruit extract, and 41% are other extracts. Analysis of nine compounds from alpinia oxyphylla fruit at. No seeds were delivered, but fruits containing seeds about 10 seeds per fruit.
Alpinia oxyphylla is used for medicinally as well as ornamentally to warm the spleen, relieve diarrhea and arrest excessive discharge of saliva, and to warm the kidney, and arrest seminal discharge and abnormal urination. The processing of fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae origin. Alpinia oxyphylla fruit, yizhi in chinese, is the dried fruit of a. Floral ontogeny in alpinia oxyphylla 223 in the genus alpinia only one species, alpinia calcarata haw. Our pages offer detailed information on how to use bulk herbs, common and pin yin names, herb origin, and reference charts. Alpinia alpinia galanga plant profiler sigmaaldrich. Khosa 2 1department of pharmaceutical chemistry, teerthanker mahaveer college of pharmacy, teerthanker mahaveer university, moradabad, uttar pradesh, india. To investigate whether the alpinia oxyphylla schisandra chinensis herb pair ashp has ameliorating effect on cognitive impairment, we used scopolamine to induce learning and memory impairments, as a mouse. The net weight of the extract powder is listed with the herb name.
Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in alpinia oxyphylla. Among them, compounds 12 are novel trinoreudesmane sesquiterpenes, and 5 is a noreudesmane one. Names of alpinia oxyphylla in various languages of the world are also given. Mainly cultivated in hainan province and also cultivated in guangdong and guangxi provinces of china. How alpinia oxyphylla is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Extract prevents diabetes in mice by modulating gut microbiota yiqiang xie,1 man xiao,2 yali ni,1 shangfei jiang,2 guizhu feng,2 shenggang sang,1 and guankui du 2 1first a. How is alpinia oxyphylla fruit extract abbreviated.
There is accumulating evidence that certain herbal extracts have beneficial effects on bone metabolism. Alpinia oxyphylla pe alpinia oxyphylla specifications description. Alpinia oxyphylla fructus is the dry ripe fruit of alpinia oxyphylla miq. Analysis of nine compounds from alpinia oxyphylla fruit at different. Related plants pink sensation nursery availability. Potential of dna intercalating alkaloids and other plant. In this study, the complete chloroplast genome of a.
Effects of essential oil of alpinia zerumbet on the compound action potential of the rat sciatic nerve. Researcharticle alpinia oxyphylla fruit extract ameliorates experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis through the regulation of th1th17 cells kuokueihuang,1,2 mengnanlin,2 yilinghsu,2 ihuanglu,3 ihongpan,2 andjialingyang 1 departmentoflifescience,instituteofbiotechnology,nationaltsinghuauniversity,hsinchu,taiwan. Optimization of the extraction of alpinia oxyphylla. In order to further elucidate the possible mechanisms of cf extract which mainly contains sesquiterpenes with neuroprotection. The high quality, evidencebased information on each plant profiler page is gathered by natural standard, the authority on integrative medicine. Medicinal chemistry studies revealed that the tepenes, diphenylheptanes and flavones were the main components. Neuroprotective natural product from the fruit of alpinia oxyphylla for use in parkinsons disease through lcmsbased multivariate data analysis guided fractionation by guohui li1,2, zaijun zhang2,3, quan quan1, renwang jiang4, samuel s. In this study, we investigated the effects of water extract of the fruits of.
Overview information alpinia is a plant that is related to ginger. Pharmacological investigations have shown that the fruits of a. New sesquiterpenoids and a diterpenoid from alpinia oxyphylla. The extraction of the essence oil in supercritical carbon dioxide scco. An overview of chemical constituents from alpinia species. Rapid extraction and determination of 25 bioactive. Sixteen eudesmanetype sesquiterpenes including seven new compounds oxyphyllanene ag 12 and 59 were isolated from the fruits of alpinia oxyphylla. Alpinia synonyms, alpinia pronunciation, alpinia translation, english dictionary definition of alpinia. Therefore, these three kinds of components should be chosen as the bioactive marker compounds for the quality control of a. A novel and rapid microwave extraction and ultra high performance liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry method was developed and validated for the simultaneous determination of 25 bioactive constituents including two new constituents in fructus alpinia oxyphylla. Ijms free fulltext pharmacological mechanisms underlying. Aofe alpinia oxyphylla fruit extract acronymfinder. Fb 1, afb 2, afg 1 and afg 2 a aflatoxins b 1, b 2, g 1 and g 2, respectively.
Water extracts from alpinia galanga and alpinia oxyphylla, celosia cristata, houttuynia cordata, ophioglossum vulgatum, and selaginella tamariscina good antiviral activity without cytotoxicity 17 hepadnaviridae hbv water extracts from evodia lepta, glycyrrhiza spp. Links lee e, park kk, lee jm, chun ks, kang jy, lee ss, surh yj 1998. Alpinia definition of alpinia by the free dictionary. Simultaneous analysis of multiple mycotoxins in alpinia oxyphylla by uplcmsms. Ang alpinia oxyphylla sakop sa kahenera nga alpinia sa kabanay nga zingiberaceae.
Its fruits are used in traditional chinese medicine for the treatment of intestinal disorders, diarrhea, abdominal pain, dementia, inflammatory conditions, and cancer 14, 15, 16. Alpinia oxyphylla yizhi capsularfruits are commonly used in traditional medicine. View enhanced pdf access article on wiley online library html view download pdf for offline viewing. Pagka karon wala pay siak nga nalista ubos niini niya. Ming chang the school of chinese medicine for post.
Their structures were established by spectroscopic analysis, including 2dnmr techniques. Zingiberaceae fruits aofe on anaphylactic reaction was investigated. A pungent principle from alpinia oxyphylla sciencedirect. Aofe completely inhibited compound 4880induced systemic anaphylactic shock at dose of 1.
Effect of alpinia oxyphylla fruit extract on compound 48. Pdf alpinia oxyphylla fruit extract ameliorates experimental. Alzheimers disease ad is the most common cause of dementia. Una ning gihulagway ni friedrich anton wilhelm miquel. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. The ripe fruit of the herbaceous plant alpinia oxyphylla miq. Ethanolic extract of fructus alpinia oxyphylla protects against 6hydroxydopamineinduced damage of pc12 cells in vitro and dopaminergic neurons in zebrafish. This page was last edited on 11 december 2019, at 08. Alpinia oxyphylla herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects. The herb is used in traditional chinese medicine and has been widely used to treat diarrhea, abdominal pain, intestinal disorders, dementia, and inflammatory conditions 16 18.
421 1474 860 1532 207 413 971 1017 1036 48 66 1044 1178 443 444 192 1211 1061 499 579 1029 778 158 610 220 1072 881 623 356 257 237 1432 499 1035 1430 940 20 1159 1030 787 1348 1215 703 1273